Lengua Adicional al Español I y III

Condicional Cero 

​Se forma o refiere a una situacion que es siempre verdadera (verdades universales) y se indica una condicion y un resultado.

 

Fórmula en positivo.

 

If+presente simple+ presente simple

 

Ejemplo: 

 

If you freeze water, it turns into ice, If you work too much, i get tired. 

 

Fórmula en negativo.

 

If + presente simple en negativo+ presente simple en negativo. 

 

Ejemplo: 

 

If it doesn´t rain, the road doesn´t wet.  If you don´t freeze the water, it doesn´t turns into ice. 

 

Si la oración empieza con la cláusula If siempre se pone coma al inciar la segunda oración. 

Tambien puede cambiar el orden de las oraciones sin afectar su significado. 

 

Ejemplo: 

 

If it rain, ther road gets wet.= The road gets wet if it rain.  (nota: cuando la oracion no comienza con la cláusula if no lleva coma en la segunda oracion.)

 

Tambien se puede utlizar para indicar cosas o acciones en pasado, por lo que se utilizara el pasado simple.  

 

Fórmula en pasado simple

 

If+ pasado simple+ pasado simple 

 

Ejemplo 

 

If i went to the park, i bouh an ice cream. 

 

 

Ejercicios 

 

Haz oraciones e la forma condicional cero, guíate del ejemplo. 

you/ not/ play/ you/ get/ bored.

If you dont play, you get bored. 

 

My husband/eat/  too much french fries/ he/ get/ fat. 

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2.if/it/not/rain/the flowers/not/blossom

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3. If/the/rain/shops/sell/more umbrellas.

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4.if/john/fail/he/not/cry.

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5. if/it/not/rain/the flowers/die

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Haz oraciones en la forma del condicional cero, guíate del ejemplo. 

 (not / rain / the flowers / die)

If it doesn’t rain, the flowers dies.

 

1. (my husband / cook / he / burn the food)

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2. (Julie / not wear a hat / she / get sunstroke)

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3. (children / not eat well / they / not be healthy)

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4. (you / mix water and electricity / you / get a shock)

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5. (people / eat / too many sweets / they / get fat)

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6. (you / smoke / you / get yellow fingers)

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7. (children / play outside / they / not get overweight)

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8. (you / heat ice / it / melt)

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9. (I / speak to John / he / get annoyed)

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Haz oraciones en la forma del condicional cero, guíate del ejemplo.

 

Ejemplo:

he / get a headache / he / use the computer too much

He gets a headache if he uses the computer too much.

 

10. (I / feel good the next day / I / go to bed early)

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11. (lots of people / come / Jenny / have a party)

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12. (she / buy expensive clothes / she / go shopping)

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13. (my daughter / pass her exams / she / work hard)

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14. (David / be sick / he / drink milk)

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15. (the river / freeze / it / be very cold)

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16. (I / like to visit the museums / I / be in a new city)

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17. (I / cycle to work / the weather / be fine)

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18. (my flatmate / clean it really well / she / clean the house)

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19. (everybody / be grumpy / it / rain a lot)

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